CORS Support

Introduction

CORS stands for Cross-origin resource sharing and it is a mechanism to allow resources on a web page to be requested from another domain outside the domain from which the resource originated.

Imagine the case of a web site, where the static resources (html, css and javascript) are served by domain1.com. On the other end, RESTHeart is running on a different server in domain2.com.

Without CORS support, the javascript logic could not actually request data to RESTHeart, forcing to have both static resources and RESTHeart running in the same domain.

What happens behind the scene, for AJAX and HTTP request methods that can modify data, the CORS specification mandates that browsers “preflight” the request, soliciting supported methods from the server with an HTTP OPTIONS request header, and then, upon “approval” from the server, sending the actual request with the actual HTTP request method.

CORS Support

RESTHeart always returns CORS headers to allow requests originated from different domains.

Example

The following example, highlights the CORS headers returned by RESTHeart, in the case of a collection resource.

Request

OPTIONS /test/coll HTTP/1.1

Response

HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Access-Control-Allow-Credentials: true
Access-Control-Allow-Headers: Accept, Accept-Encoding, Authorization, Content-Length, Content-Type, Host, If-Match, Origin, X-Requested-With, User-Agent, No-Auth-Challenge
Access-Control-Allow-Methods: GET, PUT, POST, PATCH, DELETE, OPTIONS
Access-Control-Allow-Origin: *
Access-Control-Expose-Headers: Location, ETag, Auth-Token, Auth-Token-Valid-Until, Auth-Token-Location